Animals of Yala National Park
Discover the incredible wildlife of Yala — from majestic leopards and gentle elephants to colorful birds and rare species that make this park world-famous.
Avocet (Recurvirostra avosetta)
A graceful wading bird with an upturned bill and black-and-white plumage, often seen sweeping Yala’s lagoons for food.
Sri Lankan Leopard (Panthera pardus kotiya)
The star of Yala, this golden-coated big cat with dark rosettes is the largest leopard subspecies. Yala has one of the world’s highest leopard densities, offering rare chances to spot them in the wild.
Asian Elephant (Elephas maximus maximus)
The majestic Asian Elephant roams freely in Yala, often seen in herds near waterholes. They are highly social and a true highlight for safari visitors.
Sloth Bear (Melursus ursinus inornatus)
This shaggy, nocturnal bear is rare but can be spotted in Yala searching for fruits and termites. Known for its playful yet shy nature, it’s a special sighting.
Mugger Crocodile (Crocodylus palustris)
Often seen basking along lakes and rivers, the Mugger Crocodile is one of Yala’s most powerful reptiles, playing a vital role in its ecosystem.
Indian Peafowl (Pavo cristatus)
Known for their dazzling feathers, peacocks are common in Yala. Their vibrant courtship displays are a favorite among photographers.
Jackal (Canis aureus naria)
The cunning Sri Lankan Jackal is often spotted in open plains and grasslands. They are opportunistic hunters and add excitement to the safari.
Spotted Deer(Chital)
One of the most common sights in Yala, the Spotted Deer is easily recognized by its reddish-brown coat with white spots. Often seen grazing in herds, they are a favorite prey of leopards.
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